Install BotDetect Java CAPTCHA dependencies
Download and unpack the BotDetect Java CAPTCHA library archive.
The folder where you unpacked the BotDetect archive will be referred as the <BDC-DIR>
in this guide. It contains the
BotDetect jars.
Copy the .jar
files listed below to /your-app-backend-folder/WEB-INF/lib
folder:
<BDC-DIR>/botdetect-4.0.beta3.7.jar
<BDC-DIR>/botdetect-servlet-4.0.beta3.7.jar
<BDC-DIR>/botdetect-jsp20-4.0.beta3.7.jar
Install BotDetect Java CAPTCHA dependencies
The free version Maven artifacts are available from our public repository;
while the enterprise version jars are available in the root folder of the enterprise version's archive.
To reference the BotDetect dependency from our public repository, the repository itself has to be declared first -- add the highlighted lines
to your app's pom.xml
file:
<repository>
<id>captcha</id>
<name>BotDetect Captcha Repository</name>
<url>https://git.captcha.com/botdetect-java-captcha.git/blob_plain/HEAD:/</url>
</repository>
Then, in the same file, declare the BotDetect dependency, too:
<dependency>
<groupId>com.captcha</groupId>
<artifactId>botdetect-jsp20</artifactId>
<version>4.0.beta3.7</version>
</dependency>
Install BotDetect Java CAPTCHA dependencies
The free version Maven artifacts are available from our public repository;
while the enterprise version jars are available in the root folder of the enterprise version's archive.
To reference the BotDetect dependency from our public repository, the repository itself has to be declared first -- add the highlighted line
to your app's build.gradle
file:
repositories {
maven {
url "https://git.captcha.com/botdetect-java-captcha.git/blob_plain/HEAD:/"
}
...
}
Then, in the same file, declare the BotDetect dependency, too:
dependencies {
...
compile 'com.captcha:botdetect-jsp20:4.0.beta3.7'
...
}
Install BotDetect Java CAPTCHA dependencies
The free version Maven artifacts are available from our public repository;
while the enterprise version jars are available in the root folder of the enterprise version's archive.
To reference the BotDetect dependency from our public repository, the repository itself has to be declared first -- add the highlighted line
to your app's ivy-settings.xml
file:
<ivysettings>
<properties file="build.properties" />
<settings defaultResolver="default-chain"/>
<resolvers>
<chain name="default-chain">
<ibiblio name="botdetect"
root="https://git.captcha.com/botdetect-java-captcha.git/blob_plain/HEAD:"
m2compatible="true"/>
...
</chain>
</resolvers>
</ivysettings>
Then, declare the BotDetect dependency in your app's ivy.xml
file:
<ivy-module version="2.0">
<info organisation="org.apache" module="WebProject" />
<!-- Classpath management, thanks Maven -->
<configurations>
<conf name="compile" description="compile dependencies"/>
<conf name="runtime" description="runtime dependencies" extends="compile"/>
<conf name="test" description="test dependencies" extends="runtime"/>
</configurations>
<dependencies>
<dependency org="com.captcha"
name="botdetect-jsp20"
rev="4.0.beta3.7"
conf="compile->default"/>
...
</dependencies>
</ivy-module>
And then, ensure that your app's build.xml
file has a build target
with the ivy:retrieve
task:
<target name="resolve" description="retrieve dependencies with ivy">
<echo message="Getting dependencies..." />
<ivy:retrieve />
<ivy:cachepath pathid="compile.path" conf="compile" />
<ivy:cachepath pathid="runtime.path" conf="runtime" />
<ivy:cachepath pathid="test.path" conf="test" />
</target>
Install BotDetect Java CAPTCHA dependencies
The free version BotDetect jars are available from our public repository;
while the enterprise version jars are available in the root folder of the enterprise version's archive.
To declare the BotDetect dependencies from our public repository, an additional target has to be added to your app's build.xml
file.
The target name will be the botdetect-dependencies-target
, and it should consist of the following lines:
<target name="botdetect-dependencies" description="BotDetect Java CAPTCHA library">
<echo message="Getting BotDetect..." />
<mkdir dir="lib" />
<get src="https://git.captcha.com/botdetect-java-captcha.git/blob_plain/HEAD:/com/captcha/botdetect/4.0.beta3.7/botdetect-4.0.beta3.7.jar" dest="lib/botdetect-4.0.beta3.7.jar" usetimestamp="true" />
<get src="https://git.captcha.com/botdetect-java-captcha.git/blob_plain/HEAD:/com/captcha/botdetect-servlet/4.0.beta3.7/botdetect-servlet-4.0.beta3.7.jar" dest="lib/botdetect-servlet-4.0.beta3.7.jar" usetimestamp="true" />
<get src="https://git.captcha.com/botdetect-java-captcha.git/blob_plain/HEAD:/com/captcha/botdetect-jsp20/4.0.beta3.7/botdetect-jsp20-4.0.beta3.7.jar" dest="lib/botdetect-jsp20-4.0.beta3.7.jar" usetimestamp="true" />
</target>
To retrieve BotDetect dependencies during the build, reference the botdetect-dependencies-target
inside the depends
attribute of your compile target
, by adding the lines listed below into the same file:
<target name="compile" depends="botdetect-dependencies">
<copydir src="${web.dir}" dest="${build.dir}" />
<mkdir dir="${web.classes.dir}" />
<javac destdir="${web.classes.dir}" source="${jdk.version}" target="${jdk.version}"
debug="true" includeantruntime="false" classpathref="compile.path">
<src path="${src.dir}" />
</javac>
</target>
2. Show a CAPTCHA Challenge on the Form
On the very top of the source file for the web form you want to protect against bots, put BotDetect taglib
declaration:
<%@taglib prefix="botDetect" uri="https://captcha.com/java/jsp"%>
To render Captcha in the form, add the following within <form>
you want to protect against bots:
<!-- Adding BotDetect Captcha to the page -->
<botDetect:captcha id="exampleCaptcha" userInputID="captchaCode"/>
<input type="text" name="captchaCode" id="captchaCode"/>
<input type="submit" name="submit" label="Submit" id="submit"/>
3. Check User Input During Form Submission
When the form is submitted, the Captcha validation result must be checked in Spring Controller:
[...]
import com.captcha.botdetect.web.servlet.Captcha;
public class ExampleController extends SimpleFormController {
[...]
@Override
protected ModelAndView onSubmit(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,
Object command, BindException errors) {
BasicExample basicExample = (BasicExample) command;
// validate the Captcha to check we're not dealing with a bot
Captcha captcha = Captcha.load(request, "exampleCaptcha");
boolean isHuman = captcha.validate(basicExample.getCaptchaCode());
if (isHuman) {
basicExample.setCaptchaCorrect("Correct code");
basicExample.setCaptchaIncorrect("");
} else {
basicExample.setCaptchaCorrect("");
basicExample.setCaptchaIncorrect("Incorrect code");
}
basicExample.setCaptchaCode("");
return new ModelAndView("example", "basicExample", basicExample);
}
}
4. Configure your Application
Update your application configuration (web.xml
) file.
<servlet>
<servlet-name>BotDetect Captcha</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.captcha.botdetect.web.servlet.CaptchaServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>BotDetect Captcha</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/botdetectcaptcha</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
In-Depth Spring MVC 2 CAPTCHA Instructions and Explanations
Detailed Spring MVC 2 Captcha instructions and explanations can be found in the Spring MVC 2 Captcha integration how to guide.
Please Note
BotDetect Java Captcha Library v4.0.Beta3.7 is an in-progress port of BotDetect 4 Captcha, and we need you to guide our efforts towards a polished product. Please let us know if you encounter any bugs, implementation issues, or a usage scenario you would like to discuss.